| Uses |
Part |
Preparation |
Effect |
Notes |
| Vegetable |
Trunk or branch |
|
|
Carving, Doll making |
|
Flower |
Dried, tea |
|
Used like coffee |
|
Fruit |
|
|
Substitute for chocolate |
|
Fruit |
|
|
|
|
Bark |
Boiled & twisted/split |
|
From young tree or branches |
|
Inner bark |
Soaked in water to make more pliable |
|
Bindings, fishing nets, lacing, mats, snares, baskets |
|
Sap or juice |
|
|
Sap next to bark scraped and stored |
|
Root |
|
|
Smoked |
|
Inner bark |
|
|
Bait for trapping beaver, |
|
Trunk or branch |
|
|
Wood items, buttons, fishing decoys, sleds, tree taps |
|
Bud |
Raw or cooked |
|
|
|
Fruit |
Cooked |
|
When young and green |
| Medicine |
Bark |
Boil, add cornmeal ooze as poultice |
Skin/sores/bleeding |
Boils |
|
Flower |
Dried |
Digestion |
|
|
Inner bark |
|
Digestion |
|
|
Leaf |
|
Skin/sores/bleeding |
Burns and scalds |
|
Trunk or branch |
|
Respiration |
|