| Uses |
Part |
Preparation |
Effect |
Notes |
| Utility |
Nut |
Boiled, dried |
|
|
|
Nut |
Dried |
|
Pound, rinse until clear |
|
Nut |
Roasted, raw, boiled, made into meal |
|
|
|
Trunk or branch |
Within 3-4 days |
|
Weaving; rims, handles, splints |
|
Stem |
Sharpened |
|
Sewing awls, Lacrosse Sticks, Firewood, Tanning, Push Pole Fork |
|
Trunk or branch |
|
|
Whisky barrels, wood items, Lacrosse sticks, powdered wood as talcum powder, tanning, and poles |
| Dye |
Bark |
|
brown, yellow, gold, orange |
Mordant(s) -none, alum, chrome, tin (on silk) |
| Medicine |
Bark |
|
|
Astringent, antiseptic |
|
Bark |
Infusion |
Digestion |
Diarrhea |
|
Bark |
Tea |
Female/childbirth |
|
|
Bark |
|
Fever |
|
|
Bark |
Tea |
Kidney |
Drink |
|
Bark |
Tea |
Respiration |
Asthma |
|
Bark |
Tea |
Shin sores |
Astringent, antiseptic, sores, chapped skin |
|
Bark |
Chew |
Skin/sores/bleeding |
Mouth sores |