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Photographer: Steve C. Garske
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Family Poaceae
Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.
common reed, common reed grass
Phragmites: from Greek phragma, "a fence or screen, hedge," hence growing in hedges
australis: southern
Restricted Invasive - Eradicate!
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| Status: | Native - potentially invasive |
| Plant: | erect, perennial, 3 1/5 - 16' tall, semi-aquatic, emergent grass, dense stands; stout rhizomes with summer forming buds |
| Flower: | light brown to purple; inflorescence spreading spikelet of 3-7 florets with silky hairs; blooms July-Sept. |
| Leaf: | narrow to 30" long; gray-green |
| Habitat: | shores, disturbed areas, water to 40" deep; in sediment soil |
| Notes: | to eradicate apply herbicide to young leaves or cut stems; repeatedly mow for several years |
| (Glossary) |
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